EU yatangiye guhuza ibipfunyika by'ibipimo by'inkingo, kwitondera ibipfunyika byoherezwa mu mahanga

Mu myaka yashize, amabwiriza ya inks nibindi bikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo mu Burayi byarenze umurongo. Abakora ink barashobora noneho gukemura ibibazo muburyo buhujwe.

Ariko, kubera kwimuka kwimiti mu icapiro, iyo gusuzuma no gucunga ibyago byo kwanduza ibiryo byapfunyitse, ni ngombwa mbere yo gukemura ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bidashidikanywaho.

Umurambo Nshingwabikorwa wa Komisiyo y'Uburayi uherereye i Buruseli, ishinzwe gutegura amabwiriza y'ubumwelarane kandi yemejwe n'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y'Uburayi kandi Inama y'abaminisitiri ihagarariye Guverinoma zingana na guverinoma. Komite yatangaje ko ivuga amabwiriza mashya ku bikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo, bigamije bwa mbere kugirango uhuze amabwiriza yaGupakira ibiryoInks ikoreshwa n'ibihugu by'Uburayi.

Amabwiriza yo gucapa

Guverinoma y'Ubudage imaze gutanga umushinga w'itegeko riheruka ku icapiro ry'ibikoresho by'ibiribwa, komite ikurikirana. Umushinga wasuzumwe na Komisiyo n'ibindi bihugu bigize Umunyamuryango wa EU. Inzira yavuzwe haruguru yararangiye ukoresheje bibiri - umwaka. Dukurikije iyi sisitemu, ni ngombwa ko amabwiriza mashya ya tekiniki y'ibihugu byose asuzumwa mu bihugu by'Uburayi kugira ngo bubahirize amategeko y'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburanji kandi kandi ntibangiza isoko rya EU.

Nibura ibihugu umunani bigize uyu muryango byagaragaje impungenge z'itegeko ry'Abadage, ahanini kubera ko iryo teka ryashyizeho urukurikirane rw'ibicuruzwa by'ibiryo, bikoreshwa mu gupakira ibiryo, byahungabanya amasoko y'imbere mu gihugu.

Mu myaka umunani ishize, itegeko ry'igihugu ryatangajwe n'Ubusuwisi ryatanze ibisobanuro byihariye byo kwimuka kwa inka zo gucapa mu gupakira ibiryo. Kandi igihugu ntabwo n'umunyamuryango wa EU. Nubwo igikorwa ari giteganijwe mu Busuwisi gusa, cyashyizwe mu bikorwa nk'ubusangirwa ku bushake mu Burayi.

Ba nyiri ibirango by'ibiribwa mpuzamahanga byasanze imbibi zihariye zo kwimuka (urugero, ibintu bidasubirwaho) mu buryo bw'ingenzi birashobora gukoreshwa gusa mu biryo byinshi byo gutahura ibiryo bya 0.01 bitagaragara ko bimukira ibiryo.

Kugeza ubu, ubunini bw'amabwiriza yiyongera hamwe n'ingamba zikaba. Kurugero, Carcinogenic, ibintu byuburozi bwimyororokere (cmr) bikoreshwa mubipakira ibiryo.

Hifashishijwe ibihugu bigize EU, Komisiyo y'Uburayi yanze ikirego cy'uko EU igomba kwemeza imipaka y'ibicuruzwa byo gupakira ibiryo no kwakira izindi nkongere. Inganda zose za Ink zahamagariye gusimbuza amabwiriza yu Busuwisi hamwe namabwiriza ya EU.

Komisiyo yemera ko amategeko y'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi ku bikoresho bya pulasitike by'ibiribwa hamwe nandi mabwiriza ku bikorwa byiza byo gukora ibikoresho byo gukora ibiryo (GMP) birahagije, kanini bidafite ingamba zijyanye na wino.

Kubera iyo mpamvu, igitutu cya Komisiyo y'i Burayi yo guteza imbere ingamba zishinga amategeko mu nganda za Ink cyiyongereye. Ni ukubera ko ikirimi cyo gucapa Ikidage kitazahinduka itegeko ryigihugu gusa, ahubwo kimaze gushyirwa mubikorwa, rimaze guhinduka indi pan -}}}}

Inteko ishinga amategeko y'Uburayi yanyuze mu cyemezo cya nyuma cy'uko Komisiyo y'iburayi "igomba gushyira imbere gushyiraho ingamba zihariye zimpapuro n'impapuro, ibyuma n'ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo guhuza ibiryo.

Inteko ishinga amategeko y'i Burayi yasabye kwibanda ku bikoresho byo kutabona ibiryo, bifite ibyago byinshi byo kwimuka, haba mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye, ibiryo birimo ibiryo binini, n'ibikoresho bifite ibihe binini -} manda ihura n'ibiryo.

Usibye inganda za Inkingi, izindi nganda ziri mu rupapuro rwo gupakira kandi zireba igenzura ry'ubumwe bw'ibihugu by'Uburayi.

Martin Kaner, Umuyobozi mukuru w'ishyirahamwe ry'ibihugu by'ibihugu by'Uburayi (Eupia) yagize ati: "Komisiyo ivuga ko igomba kugira icyo ikora. Dushishikajwe cyane no guhuriza hamwe amabwiriza yo kwimura ibiryo bizagenda birushaho kuba bibi."